WE Metalworks logo with manufacturing and surface finishing tagline
WE Metalworks logo with manufacturing and surface finishing tagline
FORGING

Forging for Custom Metal Parts

Custom forging for steel and other suitable metals, supporting high-strength components, repeat production and coordinated machining, heat treatment, surface finishing and inspection.

Hot Forging · Custom Forged Parts · Custom Tooling · Secondary Machining · Surface Finishing
FORGING OVERVIEW

Forging for High-Strength Metal Components

Forging shapes heated metal through controlled compressive force, producing components with refined material flow and mechanical properties suited to demanding structural and mechanical applications.

The process is commonly used for steel and other suitable metals where strength, fatigue resistance, impact performance and repeat production are important to the finished part.

01
High-Strength Components

Forging is well suited to parts that must withstand mechanical loading, impact, fatigue and repeated service conditions.

02
Controlled Metal Flow

Material is plastically formed under pressure, allowing the component geometry and internal grain flow to develop around the forged shape.

03
Machining & Finishing Support

Forged parts can proceed to heat treatment, CNC machining, deburring, surface finishing and inspection according to the final dimensional and application requirements.

FORGING REVIEW

Material grade, billet size, part geometry, forging allowance, heat-treatment requirements, machining areas and expected production volume should be reviewed before the forging route is confirmed.

Worker handling a heated metal workpiece during the hot forging process
FORGING CAPABILITIES

Forging Capabilities for Custom Metal Components

Forging uses controlled deformation to shape heated metal into components designed for strength, repeat production and demanding mechanical applications.

Material grade, billet size, part geometry, forging allowance, tooling requirements and downstream machining should be reviewed together before the production route is confirmed.

01 HEATED METAL FORMING

Hot Forging

Metal is heated to a suitable forging temperature and formed under compressive force to produce strong components with controlled material flow and repeatable geometry.

Typical Applications Shafts · Mechanical Parts · Structural Components · Heavy-Duty Parts
Production Focus Strength, material flow, repeat geometry and suitable allowance for downstream processing.
02 SHAPED COMPONENTS

Shaped Forged Components

Forging can produce shaped components with stepped sections, flanges, bosses and other functional forms that reduce the amount of material removed during later machining.

Typical Features Flanges · Steps · Shoulders · Bosses · Reinforced Sections
Engineering Focus Material flow, section transitions and machining allowance should be considered during part development.
03 MACHINING PREPARATION

Forged Blanks & Preforms

Forged blanks and preforms can be produced close to the required component shape before CNC machining creates final holes, threads, bearing surfaces and precision interfaces.

Typical Forms Blanks · Preforms · Flanged Parts · Stepped Shapes · Machining Stock
Production Focus Efficient material use, machining access and suitable stock allowance for final dimensional control.
04 TOOLING & PRODUCTION

Custom Tooling & Repeat Production

Tooling and production setup can be developed around the approved forged geometry, material and expected volume to support consistent production across repeat orders.

Tooling Review Billet Size · Part Geometry · Flash Allowance · Forming Sequence
Production Focus Repeat part geometry, stable process setup and coordinated heat treatment, machining and finishing.
PROCESS SELECTION

Material grade, forged shape, section changes, tooling requirements, heat treatment, machining allowance and expected production quantity should be reviewed together before the forging process is finalized.

MATERIALS & PART REQUIREMENTS

Materials and Design Requirements for Forged Metal Parts

Material grade, billet condition and part geometry all influence forging temperature, material flow, tooling requirements and the downstream heat-treatment and machining route.

Section changes, transitions, machining stock and critical mechanical requirements should be reviewed before the forging process and production allowance are finalized.

COMMON FORGING MATERIALS

Metals Commonly Used for Forged Components

01
Carbon Steel

Commonly used for structural and mechanical forged parts requiring strength, toughness and reliable repeat production.

02
Alloy Steel

Selected for components requiring higher strength, fatigue resistance, hardenability or other performance characteristics after heat treatment.

03
Stainless Steel

Suitable for forged components requiring corrosion resistance, mechanical strength and service performance in demanding operating environments.

04
Other Forgeable Alloys

Other suitable metals can be reviewed according to the required mechanical properties, forged geometry, production quantity and downstream processing requirements.

ENGINEERING CONSIDERATIONS

Part Features That Affect the Forging Route

01
Billet Size & Material Condition

Starting stock size, material grade and condition influence heating, deformation sequence and the amount of material required to form the forged component.

02
Section Changes & Transitions

Abrupt changes in section should be reviewed carefully so material flow, local deformation and forged geometry can be controlled during forming.

03
Radii, Corners & Forged Shape

Suitable radii and transitions help support material flow and reduce unnecessary concentration of deformation around sharp geometric changes.

04
Machining Allowance

Bearing seats, sealing faces, holes, threads and other precision areas should include suitable stock where final CNC machining is required after forging.

05
Heat Treatment & Mechanical Properties

Required strength, hardness, toughness or other mechanical properties should be identified early so forging and subsequent heat treatment can be planned together.

FORGING INPUT

Final process planning should be based on the complete drawing, material specification, forged geometry, machining allowance, heat-treatment requirements, critical mechanical properties and expected production volume.

Forging process for custom metal parts with hot metal forming
INTEGRATED PRODUCTION

From Heated Billet to Finished Forged Parts

Forging production extends beyond the forming operation itself. Billet preparation, heating, trimming, heat treatment, machining, surface finishing and inspection should be coordinated around the final component requirements.

Reviewing the complete manufacturing route before repeat production helps control forged geometry, machining stock, mechanical properties and the final condition required for assembly or shipment.

01
Billet Preparation & Heating

Starting material is prepared to the required billet size and heated to a suitable forging temperature before controlled deformation begins.

02
Forging & Metal Forming

Heated material is formed under compressive force according to the required component geometry, tooling and forming sequence.

03
Trimming & Surface Preparation

Excess material, flash and scale can be removed as required before the forged component proceeds to heat treatment, machining or further processing.

04
Heat Treatment

Heat treatment can be coordinated according to the specified material grade, hardness, strength, toughness and final mechanical-property requirements.

05
CNC Machining & Surface Finishing

Precision interfaces, holes, threads, bearing surfaces and other critical features can be machined before the specified surface treatment or protective finish is applied.

06
Inspection & Packaging

Finished parts are checked against confirmed dimensional, material and surface requirements before protective packaging and shipment.

PRODUCTION PLANNING

Material grade, forging allowance, heat treatment, machining areas and surface finishing should be reviewed together before repeat production is released.

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Fluorescent magnetic particle inspection of a forged steel component for surface crack detection
QUALITY & DIMENSIONAL CONTROL

Inspection Control for Forged Metal Parts

Forged components should be inspected against confirmed dimensional, material and mechanical requirements before they proceed to final finishing, assembly or shipment.

Inspection methods can combine dimensional measurement, surface examination, hardness verification and non-destructive testing according to the material, forged geometry and application requirements.

01
Dimensional Verification

Critical dimensions, forged geometry, machining stock and datum relationships can be checked against the approved drawing and inspection requirements.

02
Surface & Forging Condition

Forged surfaces, trimmed areas, transitions and visible features can be reviewed for cracks, laps, scale-related damage and other conditions that may affect downstream processing.

03
Magnetic Particle Inspection

For ferromagnetic forged components, fluorescent magnetic particle inspection can be used where required to identify surface and near-surface discontinuities.

04
Hardness & Machined Feature Verification

Hardness and critical machined features can be checked where heat treatment or secondary CNC machining forms part of the finished component specification.

INSPECTION BASIS

Inspection methods should follow the confirmed drawing, material specification, heat-treatment condition, critical dimensions and application requirements. Non-destructive testing is selected where required by the part specification.

TYPICAL FORGED PARTS

Typical Forged Metal Parts We Support

Forging is commonly used for structural and mechanical components where strength, toughness, fatigue resistance and reliable material performance are important.

Forged parts can be supplied as near-net-shape components or coordinated with heat treatment, CNC machining, surface finishing and inspection according to the final application.

01 ROTATING COMPONENTS

Shafts & Axles

Forged shafts and axle components for mechanical systems requiring strength, fatigue resistance and controlled material flow through loaded sections.

TYPICAL ROUTE Forging · Heat Treatment · CNC Machining
02 CONNECTION COMPONENTS

Flanges & Hubs

Forged flanges, hubs and connection bodies with stepped sections, shoulders and machining stock for mounting and power-transmission applications.

TYPICAL ROUTE Hot Forging · Trimming · Machining
03 MACHINING PREFORMS

Gear Blanks & Forged Discs

Forged blanks and disc-shaped preforms produced with sufficient machining stock for subsequent gear cutting, turning or other precision machining operations.

TYPICAL ROUTE Forging · Heat Treatment · Precision Machining
04 LOAD-BEARING COMPONENTS

Yokes, Forks & Lever Parts

Shaped forged components with branches, bosses and reinforced sections for mechanical linkage and load-bearing applications.

TYPICAL ROUTE Forging · Trimming · Heat Treatment · Machining
05 STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS

Structural & Heavy-Duty Parts

Forged structural components for applications where repeated loads, impact resistance and dependable mechanical properties are required.

TYPICAL ROUTE Forging · Heat Treatment · Inspection
06 CUSTOM PREFORMS

Custom Forged Blanks & Preforms

Custom forged preforms can be developed around the finished part geometry to provide appropriate material distribution and machining allowance before final processing.

TYPICAL ROUTE Forging · Machining · Surface Finishing
CUSTOM PART REVIEW

These examples are representative rather than limiting. Custom forged components can be reviewed from drawings or CAD files according to material grade, geometry, mechanical requirements, machining allowance, heat treatment and expected production volume.

FORGING QUOTATION REQUIREMENTS

What to Send for a Forging Quote

A clear drawing or CAD model together with material grade, quantity, machining allowance and mechanical requirements helps us review the forging route, tooling approach and downstream processing.

For repeat-production projects, expected order volume and annual demand should also be identified so production planning, tooling and process requirements can be evaluated appropriately.

01
Drawing or CAD Model

Provide the latest 2D drawing, 3D model or other available technical documentation showing the finished component geometry.

02
Material Grade & Specification

Specify the required carbon steel, alloy steel, stainless steel or other forgeable material grade together with any applicable material specification.

03
Forged Geometry & Machining Allowance

Identify finished dimensions, critical sections, machined interfaces and areas where suitable forging stock should be retained for final CNC machining.

04
Quantity & Expected Production Volume

Provide initial order quantity, repeat-order expectations and estimated annual demand so tooling and production planning can be reviewed correctly.

05
Heat Treatment & Mechanical Properties

Specify required hardness, strength, toughness, heat-treatment condition or other mechanical-property requirements where applicable.

06
Inspection, Finish & Special Requirements

Identify non-destructive testing, dimensional inspection, surface finishing, coating, documentation, packaging or other project-specific requirements.

TOOLING & RFQ REVIEW

Forging cost and production strategy depend on material grade, billet size, forged geometry, tooling requirements, machining allowance, heat treatment, inspection requirements and expected production volume.

READY TO REVIEW YOUR FORGED PARTS?

Need a Forging Quote?

Send us your drawing or CAD model together with material grade, quantity, forged geometry, machining allowance, heat-treatment requirements and any required inspection or surface finishing.

We can review the part geometry, forging route, tooling approach and downstream processing before preparing a quotation for your project.

START YOUR PROJECT

Send Your Forging Requirements

Drawings, material specifications and expected production volume help us evaluate forging, heat treatment, machining and finishing requirements more accurately.

Request a Quote